A diagnosis such as planovalgus foot deformity is not uncommon in young children, so it is very important to take measures in time to prevent further complications.
This diagnosis is established when the shape of the foot begins to resemble the letter X and the arch of the foot changes and the axes are modified.
Hallux valgus means the following manifestations: the heel and toes look outward, while the foot is lowered.
The lack of treatment can lead to the fact that the tendons begin to perform their natural role very poorly, and the baby will begin to tire very quickly and constant pain will appear.In this case, a curvature of the posture begins to be observed, the child cannot move normally and completely.He will always have to limit himself to outdoor games.And with age, the muscle structure will atrophy more and more, which will eventually lead to disability.The treatment of this pathology is carried out using an integrated approach, an important point of which is the wearing of special orthopedic shoes by the patient.
Product requirements
There are certain requirements for medical shoes, which are required to be worn for many foot pathologies.
Foot support features
In the production of high-quality therapeutic shoes, special threads of a special shape with an anatomical profile must be used, as well as an insole with an internal internal support.They are responsible for the correct formation of the arch of the foot.
Molded background
In the production of high-quality therapeutic shoes, a dense sole is used, which is made of thermoplastic.Each size has its own background parameters.
Shoe height
In the production of such models, great attention is paid to the formation of children's legs, as well as their fixation.This is achieved due to the height of the shoes and reliable and strong laces and Velcro.
material
Since a high level of requirements is set for models with a therapeutic effect, the use of high-quality materials is allowed.Proper foot ventilation can only be provided by models made of natural materials.
The only one
A special feature of the sole is its structure and density.Its back is made strong by the presence of a support, but the front should be elastic and flexible so that the leg does not feel restricted in movement.
Also, such a sole is equipped with special rotation capabilities in the toe area, so that the foot is positioned as accurately as possible when moving.
Useful features
When treating a pathology such as hallux valgus, one should not choose a preventive model, but an exclusively therapeutic option.Children's orthopedic shoes for hallux valgus must fully comply with several points in order to fully justify their purpose.Orthopedic shoes with a high toe and back are considered therapeutic.They will help the leg to make the right movements and take the right position to prevent further deformation.Due to the presence of a low heel, rigid fixation is achieved, which ensures the correct position of the foot.
The use of such therapeutic shoes in treatment is simply mandatory, as they act as a specific imitator and are responsible for the uniform distribution of loads during movement.This ensures the full functioning of the muscles that were not performing their role due to the deformity.
Thanks to the use of orthopedic shoes in treatment, occur:
- Forming proper gait and posture;
- Prevention of further deformations;
- the development of muscles and ligaments without the appearance of pathologies;
- Reducing the load on the entire spine.
Can I choose the model myself?
Everyone should know that it is possible to successfully correct any kind of foot deformity only in childhood.Therefore, it is very important to seek help from an orthopedist as soon as possible.The younger the child's age, the greater the chances of success and full recovery.
You don't have to choose your own shoe models for the treatment of deformities;this can be done by a professional after a thorough examination and certain examinations.Also, you should not convince yourself that wearing such shoes will be able to heal the child 100%;this may not happen.The pathology may still remain, but to a lesser extent.
Only using an integrated approach increases the chances of a full recovery.
It is important to remember that you should not wear therapeutic orthopedic shoes for planovalgus deformities all the time.This can cause atrophy of completely different muscles.
Basic recommendations
When buying treatment models, you should pay attention to the following:
- To get the desired result, you need to choose the right size as much as possible.Shoes don't have to be big or small - just fit your feet.The child's feelings are very important here.
- Under no circumstances should you buy orthopedic models without the presence of a child.Every shoe should be tried on.The baby not only has to wear each of them, but also walk a little.
- Remember that children's feet grow very quickly, just like themselves, so it is very important to monitor the size and change the shoes at least once every 6-8 months, and sometimes more often.
- Orthopedic shoes for children with hallux valgus deformity should have a wide enough toe box that will not cause compression of the toes while walking.The baby's gait must remain steady and safe;therefore, preference should be given to models with closed toes.
- When choosing, due attention should be paid to the sole.A very strong sole will certainly protect the foot from sprains, but there is a risk of developing flat feet.Therefore, in addition to the dense rear part of the sole, the shoe should have a fairly elastic front part, which will bend easily when the child moves.
- The anatomical attachment must have a leg support, which will ensure proper fixation of the leg, which will allow all loads to be distributed correctly and evenly.
- Orthopedic shoes should have reliable, high-quality Velcro and fasteners to ensure a tight fit.
- To prevent feet from sweating and always remain dry, preference should be given to models made of ventilated leather.
It is worth noting that the purchase of orthopedic models is also recommended for children with healthy feet for preventive purposes.But such shoes will be slightly different from therapeutic ones.Preventive shoes are intended only for the correct distribution of the load and the prevention of many problems with the formation of the spine and the entire musculoskeletal system.
If hallux valgus is present, wearing preventive models will not give results;only therapeutic ones will be required so that changes in the positive direction begin to be noticed in the legs.Most often, mandatory wearing of therapeutic shoes is required when a moderate or severe disease is diagnosed.Anti-valgus shoes are sold in specialty stores and should be marked accordingly.
Children diagnosed with deformity should also wear orthopedic insoles at home, which are inserted into permanent indoor shoes.It is also worth wearing when performing a special set of exercises to correct and strengthen the muscles of the foot and leg.But all treatment measures must be carried out with the permission and under the supervision of a specialist doctor.
Preventive measures
As it became clear, therapeutic orthopedic shoes for hallux valgus are needed only if a diagnosis has already been established, but the use of preventive shoes is recommended for all children, as this will help the correct formation of the musculoskeletal system.
Children who have had rickets, pneumonia or acute respiratory illness are at risk of developing the disease.Also, this disease, unfortunately, can be hereditary.
To prevent the development of hallux valgus, you should follow simple recommendations.
- To minimize the possibility of developing such neurological problems, you should be examined by doctors when planning pregnancy.
- Up to 7-8 months, you should try to minimize the load on the baby's fragile legs.Very often, parents, trying to teach their child to walk faster, provoke the development of the disease themselves.
- Do not skip the necessary examinations with the pediatrician.
- In the first months, all preventive measures are taken to avoid the development of rickets in the baby.
- If possible, special exercises should be performed in your free time to prevent the development of deformity.
- Get used to buying only high-quality shoes for your child from a very early age.
- You should not save on your child's health, especially on the purchase of high-quality orthopedic shoes.After all, buying low-quality models can lead to serious problems in children during the formation of the musculoskeletal system.
Treatment of such a pathology is a rather complex process that will require time and patience.But the sooner it is organized, the higher the chances of achieving a positive result.